Neoclassicism is characterized by which of the following?

Neoclassicism is characterized by which of the following?

• A. Patterned after the greatest writings of classical Greece and Rome, this type of writing is characterized by balance, graceful, well-crafted, refined, elevated style. John Dryden, Alexander Pope.
• B. Focus on wild emotion and nature
• C. Emphasis on fantasy and magical elements
• D. The rejection of classical tradition

Answer: (A)

Neoclassicism centers on returning to the orderly, restrained style of classical Greece and Rome, valuing balance, clarity, and refinement. It aims for an elevated, well-crafted expression that treats literature as a moral, civic, and exemplary form, often with precise form and measured diction. Writers like Dryden and Pope exemplify this approach through polished verse that mirrors classical models and emphasizes proportion, virtue, and decorum. The other tendencies described don’t fit this movement. Focusing on wild emotion and nature is characteristic of Romanticism, which reacts against restraint. Emphasis on fantasy and magical elements aligns with speculative or Gothic traditions, not neoclassical prose and poetry. Rejection of classical tradition runs directly counter to neoclassical aims, which are rooted in imitating and reviving antiquity.

Neoclassicism centers on returning to the orderly, restrained style of classical Greece and Rome, valuing balance, clarity, and refinement. It aims for an elevated, well-crafted expression that treats literature as a moral, civic, and exemplary form, often with precise form and measured diction. Writers like Dryden and Pope exemplify this approach through polished verse that mirrors classical models and emphasizes proportion, virtue, and decorum.

The other tendencies described don’t fit this movement. Focusing on wild emotion and nature is characteristic of Romanticism, which reacts against restraint. Emphasis on fantasy and magical elements aligns with speculative or Gothic traditions, not neoclassical prose and poetry. Rejection of classical tradition runs directly counter to neoclassical aims, which are rooted in imitating and reviving antiquity.